Willard
Willard,
the southernmost community in Box Elder County along U.S. 89, is
nestled beneath majestic Willard Peak in the mountains to the
east. Seven Miles north is Brigham City, and Ogden is thirteen
miles to the south. To the west are salt flats and the fresh
water Willard Bay, created in 1964. Exceptionally beautiful are
the sunsets reflecting off the water from the Bay, seen from
Willard. A trip to Willard Peak is rewarded with a breathtaking
view of the valley below. Willard had its beginning in 1851, when
several companies of settlers were sent out from Salt Lake City.
Nineteen people located on the North Willow Creek, seven miles south of
where Brigham would soon be. Two years later, the settlement was
moved to a better site, two miles farther south, and the name North
WIllow Creek was given to the new settlement. A fort wall was
built to protect them from the threat of Indian attacks. In the
fall of 1851, North Willow Creek was surveyed by Henry G.
Sherwood assisted by Cyril Call. In 1859, it was renamed Willard
in honor of Willard Richards, a recently deceased Apostle of the Mormon
Church, and counselor to Brigham Young. Willard received her
charter as a city in 1870. The townsite encompasses seven square
miles, being three and a half miles long and two miles wide.
Willard's first settlers were
mostly of Welsh, English, Scottish and Dutch decent. Most were
farmers, but some were merchants, carpenters, blacksmiths and school
teachers. Willard's inhabitants included an abundance of
musicians. Willard has always been noted for its music, claiming
Evan Stephens, Mormon Tabernacle Choir Director, and Robert J. Bird,
hymn writer, among its "native sons". Shadrack Jones was an
especially gifted stone mason, and Willard's rock homes reflect his
handiwork. Over thirty pioneer rock homes are still standing,
many of which are on the National Register of Historic Places. A
brickyard and the first grist mill in Box Elder County, as well as a
number of molasses mills, provided for the first citizens' basic
needs. Electric power came to Willard in the early 1900's with
completion of Willard's own powerhouse. A water system was
completed in 1912, utilizing water from Willard canyon. Willard
was a station on the main line of the Utah-Idaho central
railroad. The community had a canning factory, a money order post
office, general stores, and an estimated population of 800. It
was a city of the third class. Its population in the 1950 census
was 1,298.
Historically, the economy of
Willard centered around agriculture, with fruit crops being the major
product. Colorful roadside fruit stands grace Highway 89 as it
winds through the area. Buyers travel far to purchase the best
fruit in the west along northern Utah's "fruitway". Agriculture
is now a secondary source of income. Some businesses are located
in Willard, but most people seek employment nearby. Hill Air
Force Base, the Internal Revenue Service, Thiokol Corporation and
Morton International are within commuting distance and employ many
citizens. Interstate Highway I-15, running north and south
bordering the town on the west, provides two convenient accesses and
relieves much of the "through" traffic on Highway 89 which splits the
town. The rural atmosphere and proximity to these facilities make
Willard an ideal place to live and raise a family.
Predominantly L.D.S., the
three Willard Wards are housed in a new meeting house built in
1973. Willard and Perry now comprise a stake of their own, the
Willard Stake having been created November 25, 1984. The new
Willard Elementary School built in 1986, is of modern energy-efficient
design, and is one level, better serving the needs of children and
faculty. At that time, the old school was demolished. Its
west wing, built in 1964, was left intact to serve as WIllard's City
Hall. It houses the police, courts,and offices. A modern
post office was built in 1990. A large fire station was built in
1992, to house the volunteer fire department.
Willard is located on an
alluvial fan exposed as Lake Bonneville receded and, as such, is an
ideal spot for gravel pits--a constant concern to the town. The
sheer rock cliffs that rise so majestically east of Willard have, on
several occasions, contributed to floods in the valley. The
situation has been addressed by the Willard City/Box Elder County
Drainage and Flood Control District, which installed reservoirs and
pipelines, helping greatly to reduce the flood problem. Young men
in the Civilian Conservation Corps built the dike and spillway in the
1930's to alleviate some causes of flood, including terracing Willard
basin upper canyon. with those measures, past concerns have been
alleviated. Willard claims the oldest continuous 4th of July
celebration in Utah; beginning with a Fireman's Ball the night before,
races and booths that day, and ending with fireworks in the Willow
Creek park east of town. Willard Bay State Park, located west of
I-15, is a major recreational area for boating and camping.
Year-round fishing and close proximity to the population of the Wasatch
Front makes it one of the most popular of Utah's State Parks.
Between January and October, 1992, 269,232 people used its facilities.